Publications of Mathias Prokop

2026

Papers in international journals

  1. D. Peeters, B. Obreja, N. Antonissen, Z. Saghir, U. Pastorino, M. Silva, G. de Bock, H. Gietema, F. Gleeson, M. Heuvelmans, S. Lam, G. Litjens, F. Mohamed Hoesein, C. Schaefer-Prokop, E. Scholten, A. Snoeckx, E. van der Heijden, R. Vliegenthart, M. Prokop, C. Jacobs and O. behalf of the Consortium, "Benchmarking of AI and Radiologists for Indeterminate Lung Nodule Malignancy Risk Estimation on Screening CT: The LUNA25 Challenge", Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2026.
    Abstract DOI PMID
  2. S. Bunk, E. Bennink, G. Sidorenkov, M. Heuvelmans, H. Groen, H. Gietema, M. Prokop, J. Aerts, C. Jacobs, G. de Bock, P. de Jong, R. Vliegenthart, F. Mohamed Hoesein, J. Aerts, R. Cornelissen, R. Stadhouders, J. van Rooij, L. Trap, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop, C. Jacobs, G. de Bock, M. Heuvelmans, G. Sidorenkov, D. Zhong, H. Groen, R. Vliegenthart, P. de Jong, F. Mohamed Hoesein, S. Bunk and G. Downward, "CT-based body composition and its change through time in relation to outcomes in participants screened for lung cancer", eBioMedicine, 2026;127:106276.
    DOI PMID

Preprints

  1. M. Stegeman, L. Philipp, F. van der Graaf, M. D'Amato, C. Grisi, L. Builtjes, J.S. Bosma, J. Lefkes, R. Weber, J. Meakin, T. Koopman, A. Mickan, M. Prokop, E. Smit, G. Litjens, J. van der Laak, B. van Ginneken, M. de Rooij, H. Huisman, C. Jacobs, F. Ciompi and A. Hering, "Designing UNICORN: a Unified Benchmark for Imaging in Computational Pathology, Radiology, and Natural Language", arXiv:2603.02790, 2026.
    Abstract DOI arXiv

Papers in conference proceedings

  1. R. Weber, N. Rocholl, M. de Grauw, M. Prokop, E. Smit and A. Hering, "Data-driven Model Adaptation Enhances Lesion Segmentation", Bildverarbeitung für die Medizin 2026, 2026:482-489.
    Abstract

Abstracts

  1. D. Peeters, B. Obreja, N. Antonissen, Z. Saghir, U. Pastorino, G. De Bock, R. Vliegenthart, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Benchmarking of Artificial Intelligence and Radiologists for Indeterminate Lung Nodule Malignancy Risk Estimation on Screening CT: Results of the LUNA25 Challenge", European Congress of Radiology, 2026.
    Abstract
  2. A. Cerrato Nieto, E. Scholten, S. Schalekamp, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Benchmarking lung tumour segmentation models: stratified performance of deep learning models across tumour sizes and cancer stages", European Congress of Radiology, 2026.
    Abstract