Publications of Ernst Scholten

Papers in international journals

1. D. Peeters, N. Alves, K. Venkadesh, R. Dinnessen, Z. Saghir, E. Scholten, C. Schaefer-Prokop, R. Vliegenthart, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Enhancing a deep learning model for pulmonary nodule malignancy risk estimation in chest CT with uncertainty estimation", European Radiology, 2024.
   Abstract DOI PMID
2. W. Hendrix, N. Hendrix, E. Scholten, M. Mourits, J. Trap-de Jong, S. Schalekamp, M. Korst, M. van Leuken, B. van Ginneken, M. Prokop, M. Rutten and C. Jacobs, "Deep learning for the detection of benign and malignant pulmonary nodules in non-screening chest CT scans", Communications Medicine, 2023;3(1):156.
   Abstract DOI PMID Algorithm
3. K. Venkadesh, T. Aleef, E. Scholten, Z. Saghir, M. Silva, N. Sverzellati, U. Pastorino, B. van Ginneken, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Prior CT Improves Deep Learning for Malignancy Risk Estimation of Screening-detected Pulmonary Nodules", Radiology, 2023;308(2):e223308.
   Abstract DOI PMID Algorithm Cited by ~3
4. W. Hendrix, M. Rutten, N. Hendrix, B. van Ginneken, C. Schaefer-Prokop, E. Scholten, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Trends in the incidence of pulmonary nodules in chest computed tomography: 10-year results from two Dutch hospitals", European Radiology, 2023.
   Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~8
5. E. Calli, K. Murphy, E. Scholten, S. Schalekamp and B. van Ginneken, "Explainable emphysema detection on chest radiographs with deep learning", PLoS One, 2022;17(7):e0267539.
   Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~2
6. C. Jacobs, A. Setio, E. Scholten, P. Gerke, H. Bhattacharya, F. M. Hoesein, M. Brink, E. Ranschaert, P. de Jong, M. Silva, B. Geurts, K. Chung, S. Schalekamp, J. Meersschaert, A. Devaraj, P. Pinsky, S. Lam, B. van Ginneken and K. Farahani, "Deep Learning for Lung Cancer Detection in Screening CT Scans: Results of a Large-Scale Public Competition and an Observer Study with 11 Radiologists", Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2021;3(6):e210027.
   Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~26
7. C. Jacobs, A. Schreuder, S. van Riel, E. Scholten, R. Wittenberg, M. Winkler Wille, B. de Hoop, R. Sprengers, O. Mets, B. Geurts, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Assisted versus Manual Interpretation of Low-Dose CT Scans for Lung Cancer Screening: Impact on Lung-RADS Agreement", Radiology: Imaging Cancer, 2021;3(5):e200160.
   Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~9
8. A. Schreuder, M. Prokop, E. Scholten, O. Mets, K. Chung, F. Mohamed Hoesein, C. Jacobs and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "CT-Detected Subsolid Nodules: A Predictor of Lung Cancer Development at Another Location?", Cancers, 2021;13(11):2812.
   Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~2
9. A. Schreuder, E. Scholten, B. van Ginneken and C. Jacobs, "Artificial intelligence for detection and characterization of pulmonary nodules in lung cancer CT screening: ready for practice?", Translational Lung Cancer Research, 2021;10(5):2378-2388.
   Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~31
10. K. Venkadesh, A. Setio, A. Schreuder, E. Scholten, K. Chung, M. W Wille, Z. Saghir, B. van Ginneken, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Deep Learning for Malignancy Risk Estimation of Pulmonary Nodules Detected at Low-Dose Screening CT.", Radiology, 2021;300(2):438-447.
    Abstract DOI PMID Algorithm Cited by ~64
11. D. Grob, L. Oostveen, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop, I. Sechopoulos and M. Brink, "Pulmonary nodule enhancement in subtraction CT and dual-energy CT: A comparison study", European Journal of Radiology, 2021;134:109443.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~2
12. N. Lessmann, C. Sánchez, L. Beenen, L. Boulogne, M. Brink, E. Calli, J. Charbonnier, T. Dofferhoff, W. van Everdingen, P. Gerke, B. Geurts, H. Gietema, M. Groeneveld, L. van Harten, N. Hendrix, W. Hendrix, H. Huisman, I. Isgum, C. Jacobs, R. Kluge, M. Kok, J. Krdzalic, B. Lassen-Schmidt, K. van Leeuwen, J. Meakin, M. Overkamp, T. van Rees Vellinga, E. van Rikxoort, R. Samperna, C. Schaefer-Prokop, S. Schalekamp, E. Scholten, C. Sital, L. Stöger, J. Teuwen, K. Vaidhya Venkadesh, C. de Vente, M. Vermaat, W. Xie, B. de Wilde, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Automated Assessment of COVID-19 Reporting and Data System and Chest CT Severity Scores in Patients Suspected of Having COVID-19 Using Artificial Intelligence", Radiology, 2021;298(1):E18-E28.
    Abstract DOI PMID Algorithm Download Cited by ~112
13. N. Hendrix, E. Scholten, B. Vernhout, S. Bruijnen, B. Maresch, M. de Jong, S. Diepstraten, S. Bollen, S. Schalekamp, M. de Rooij, A. Scholtens, W. Hendrix, T. Samson, L. Sharon Ong, E. Postma, B. van Ginneken and M. Rutten, "Development and Validation of a Convolutional Neural Network for Automated Detection of Scaphoid Fractures on Conventional Radiographs", Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2021:e200260.
    Abstract DOI Algorithm Download Cited by ~19
14. G. Humpire Mamani, J. Bukala, E. Scholten, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken and C. Jacobs, "Fully Automatic Volume Measurement of the Spleen at CT Using Deep Learning", Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2020;2(4):e190102.
    Abstract DOI PMID Algorithm Cited by ~23
15. A. Schreuder, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, B. van Ginneken, C. Schaefer-Prokop and M. Prokop, "Typical CT Features of Intrapulmonary Lymph Nodes: A Review", Radiology: Cardiothoracic Imaging, 2020;2(4):e190159.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~7
16. A. Schreuder, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken, D. Lynch and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Association between the number and size of intrapulmonary lymph nodes and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease severity", PeerJ, 2020;8:e9166.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download
17. K. Murphy, H. Smits, A. Knoops, M. Korst, T. Samson, E. Scholten, S. Schalekamp, C. Schaefer-Prokop, R. Philipsen, A. Meijers, J. Melendez, B. van Ginneken and M. Rutten, "COVID-19 on the Chest Radiograph: A Multi-Reader Evaluation of an AI System", Radiology, 2020;296:E166-E172.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~154
18. K. Murphy, S. Habib, S. Zaidi, S. Khowaja, A. Khan, J. Melendez, E. Scholten, F. Amad, S. Schalekamp, M. Verhagen, R. Philipsen, A. Meijers and B. van Ginneken, "Computer aided detection of tuberculosis on chest radiographs: An evaluation of the CAD4TB v6 system", Scientific Reports, 2020;10:5492.
    Abstract DOI PMID arXiv Cited by ~113
19. H. de Koning, C. van der Aalst, P. de Jong, E. Scholten, K. Nackaerts, M. Heuvelmans, J. Lammers, C. Weenink, U. Yousaf-Khan, N. Horeweg, S. van 't Westeinde, M. Prokop, W. Mali, F. Mohamed Hoesein, P. van Ooijen, J. Aerts, M. den Bakker, E. Thunnissen, J. Verschakelen, R. Vliegenthart, J. Walter, K. Ten Haaf, H. Groen and M. Oudkerk, "Reduced Lung-Cancer Mortality with Volume CT Screening in a Randomized Trial", New England Journal of Medicine, 2020;382(6):503-513.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~105
20. E. Sogancioglu, K. Murphy, E. Calli, E. Scholten, S. Schalekamp and B. Van Ginneken, "Cardiomegaly Detection on Chest Radiographs: Segmentation Versus Classification", IEEE Access, 2020;8:94631-94642.
    Abstract DOI Cited by ~27
21. S. van Riel, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, R. Wittenberg, M. Winkler Wille, B. de Hoop, R. Sprengers, O. Mets, B. Geurts, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Observer variability for Lung-RADS categorisation of lung cancer screening CTs: impact on patient management", European Radiology, 2019;29(2):924-931.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~44
22. A. Schreuder, B. van Ginneken, E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, M. Prokop, N. Sverzellati, S. Desai, A. Devaraj and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Classification of CT Pulmonary Opacities as Perifissural Nodules: Reader Variability", Radiology, 2018;288(3):867-875.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~36
23. K. Chung, O. Mets, P. Gerke, C. Jacobs, A. den Harder, E. Scholten, M. Prokop, P. de Jong, B. van Ginneken and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Brock malignancy risk calculator for pulmonary nodules: validation outside a lung cancer screening population", Thorax, 2018;73(9):857-863.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~32
24. O. Mets, K. Chung, P. Zanen, E. Scholten, W. Veldhuis, B. van Ginneken, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and P. de Jong, "In vivo growth of 60 non-screening detected lung cancers: a computed tomography study", European Respiratory Journal, 2018;51:1702183.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~11
25. A. Schreuder, C. Schaefer-Prokop, E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Lung cancer risk to personalise annual and biennial follow-up computed tomography screening", Thorax, 2018;73(7):626-633.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~29
26. J. Charbonnier, K. Chung, E. Scholten, E. van Rikxoort, C. Jacobs, N. Sverzellati, M. Silva, U. Pastorino, B. van Ginneken and F. Ciompi, "Automatic segmentation of the solid core and enclosed vessels in subsolid pulmonary nodules", Scientific Reports, 2018;8(1):646.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~16
27. O. Mets, K. Chung, E. Scholten, W. Veldhuis, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken, C. Schaefer-Prokop and P. de Jong, "Incidental perifissural nodules on routine chest computed tomography: lung cancer or not?", European Radiology, 2018:1095-1101.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~28
28. S. van Riel, F. Ciompi, M. Winkler Wille, A. Dirksen, S. Lam, E. Scholten, S. Rossi, N. Sverzellati, M. Naqibullah, R. Wittenberg, M. Hovinga-de Boer, M. Snoeren, L. Peters-Bax, O. Mets, M. Brink, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Malignancy risk estimation of pulmonary nodules in screening CTs: Comparison between a computer model and human observers", PLoS One, 2017;12(11):e0185032.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~31
29. F. Ciompi, K. Chung, S. van Riel, A. Setio, P. Gerke, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, C. Schaefer-Prokop, M. Wille, A. Marchiano, U. Pastorino, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Towards automatic pulmonary nodule management in lung cancer screening with deep learning", Scientific Reports, 2017(46479).
    Abstract DOI PMID arXiv Download Cited by ~316
30. A. Setio, A. Traverso, T. de Bel, M. Berens, C. Bogaard, P. Cerello, H. Chen, Q. Dou, M. Fantacci, B. Geurts, R. Gugten, P. Heng, B. Jansen, M. de Kaste, V. Kotov, J. Lin, J. Manders, A. Sonora-Mengana, J. Garcia-Naranjo, E. Papavasileiou, M. Prokop, M. Saletta, C. Schaefer-Prokop, E. Scholten, L. Scholten, M. Snoeren, E. Torres, J. Vandemeulebroucke, N. Walasek, G. Zuidhof, B. Ginneken and C. Jacobs, "Validation, comparison, and combination of algorithms for automatic detection of pulmonary nodules in computed tomography images: The LUNA16 challenge", Medical Image Analysis, 2017;42:1-13.
    Abstract DOI PMID arXiv Download Cited by ~843
31. K. Chung, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, O. Mets, I. Dekker, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Malignancy estimation of Lung-RADS criteria for subsolid nodules on CT: accuracy of low and high risk spectrum when using NLST nodules", European Radiology, 2017;27:4672-4679.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~16
32. U. Yousaf-Khan, C. van der Aalst, P. de Jong, M. Heuvelmans, E. Scholten, J. Walter, K. Nackaerts, H. Groen, R. Vliegenthart, K. Ten Haaf, M. Oudkerk and H. de Koning, "Risk stratification based on screening history: the NELSON lung cancer screening study", Thorax, 2017;72(9):819-824.
    Abstract DOI PMID
33. K. Chung, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, J. Goo, H. Prosch, N. Sverzellati, F. Ciompi, O. Mets, P. Gerke, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Lung-RADS Category 4X: Does It Improve Prediction of Malignancy in Subsolid Nodules?", Radiology, 2017;284(1):264-271.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~49
34. S. van Riel, F. Ciompi, C. Jacobs, M. Winkler Wille, E. Scholten, M. Naqibullah, S. Lam, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Malignancy risk estimation of screen-detected nodules at baseline CT: comparison of the PanCan model, Lung-RADS and NCCN guidelines", European Radiology, 2017;27(10):4019-4029.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~45
35. O. Mets, P. de Jong, E. Scholten, K. Chung, B. van Ginneken and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Subsolid pulmonary nodule morphology and associated patient characteristics in a routine clinical population", European Radiology, 2017;27(2):689-696.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~15
36. P. Maduskar, R. Philipsen, J. Melendez, E. Scholten, D. Chanda, H. Ayles, C. Sánchez and B. van Ginneken, "Automatic detection of pleural effusion in chest radiographs", Medical Image Analysis, 2016;28:22-32.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~40
37. J. Charbonnier, M. Brink, F. Ciompi, E. Scholten, C. Schaefer-Prokop and E. van Rikxoort, "Automatic Pulmonary Artery-Vein Separation and Classification in Computed Tomography Using Tree Partitioning and Peripheral Vessel Matching", IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2016:882-892.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~53
38. F. Ciompi, B. de Hoop, S. van Riel, K. Chung, E. Scholten, M. Oudkerk, P. de Jong, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Automatic classification of pulmonary peri-fissural nodules in computed tomography using an ensemble of 2D views and a convolutional neural network out-of-the-box", Medical Image Analysis, 2015;26(1):195-202.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~262
39. S. van Riel, C. Sánchez, A. Bankier, D. Naidich, J. Verschakelen, E. Scholten, P. de Jong, C. Jacobs, E. van Rikxoort, L. Peters-Bax, M. Snoeren, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Observer Variability for Classification of Pulmonary Nodules on Low-Dose CT Images and Its Effect on Nodule Management", Radiology, 2015;277(3):863-871.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~159
40. M. Winkler Wille, S. van Riel, Z. Saghir, A. Dirksen, J. Pedersen, C. Jacobs, L. Thomsen, E. Scholten, L. Skovgaard and B. van Ginneken, "Predictive Accuracy of the PanCan Lung Cancer Risk Prediction Model -External Validation based on CT from the Danish Lung Cancer Screening Trial", European Radiology, 2015;25:3093-3099.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~69
41. C. Jacobs, E. van Rikxoort, E. Scholten, P. de Jong, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Solid, Part-Solid, or Non-solid?: Classification of Pulmonary Nodules in Low-Dose Chest Computed Tomography by a Computer-Aided Diagnosis System", Investigative Radiology, 2015;50(3):168-173.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~47
42. E. Scholten, P. de Jong, B. de Hoop, R. van Klaveren, S. van de Amelsvoort-van Vorst, M. Oudkerk, R. Vliegenthart, H. de Koning, C. van der Aalst, R. Vernhout, H. Groen, J. Lammers, B. van Ginneken, C. Jacobs, W. Mali, N. Horeweg, C. Weenink, E. Thunnissen, M. Prokop and H. Gietema, "Towards a close computed tomography monitoring approach for screen detected subsolid pulmonary nodules?", European Respiratory Journal, 2015;45(3):765-773.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~91
43. F. Ciompi, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, M. Winkler Wille, P. de Jong, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Bag of frequencies: a descriptor of pulmonary nodules in Computed Tomography images", IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2015;34(4):1-12.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~54
44. E. Scholten, P. de Jong, C. Jacobs, B. van Ginneken, S. van Riel, M. Willemink, R. Vliegenthart, M. Oudkerk, H. de Koning, N. Horeweg, M. Prokop, W. Mali and H. Gietema, "Interscan variation of semi-automated volumetry of subsolid pulmonary nodules", European Radiology, 2015;25(4):1040-1047.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~26
45. E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, B. van Ginneken, S. van Riel, R. Vliegenthart, M. Oudkerk, H. de Koning, N. Horeweg, M. Prokop, H. Gietema, W. Mali and P. de Jong, "Detection and quantification of the solid component in pulmonary subsolid nodules by semiautomatic segmentation", European Radiology, 2015;25(2):488-496.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~58
46. E. Scholten, N. Horeweg, H. de Koning, R. Vliegenthart, M. Oudkerk, W. Mali and P. de Jong, "Computed tomographic characteristics of interval and post screen carcinomas in lung cancer screening", European Radiology, 2015;25(1):81-88.
    Abstract DOI PMID
47. N. Horeweg, J. van Rosmalen, M. Heuvelmans, C. van der Aalst, R. Vliegenthart, E. Scholten, K. ten Haaf, K. Nackaerts, J. Lammers, C. Weenink and others, "Lung cancer probability in patients with CT-detected pulmonary nodules: a prespecified analysis of data from the NELSON trial of low-dose CT screening", Lancet Oncology, 2014;15(12):1332-1341.
    Abstract DOI PMID
48. N. Horeweg, E. Scholten, P. de Jong, C. van der Aalst, C. Weenink, J. Lammers, K. Nackaerts, R. Vliegenthart, K. Ten Haaf, U. Yousaf-Khan, M. Heuvelmans, E. Thunnissen, M. Oudkerk, W. Mali and H. de Koning, "Detection of lung cancer through low-dose CT screening (NELSON): a prespecified analysis of screening test performance and interval cancers", Lancet Oncology, 2014;15(12):1342-1350.
    Abstract DOI PMID
49. C. Jacobs, E. van Rikxoort, T. Twellmann, E. Scholten, P. de Jong, J. Kuhnigk, M. Oudkerk, H. de Koning, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Automatic Detection of Subsolid Pulmonary Nodules in Thoracic Computed Tomography Images", Medical Image Analysis, 2014;18:374-384.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~240
50. E. Scholten, B. de Hoop, C. Jacobs, S. van de Amelsvoort-van Vorst, R. van Klaveren, M. Oudkerk, R. Vliegenthart, H. de Koning, C. van der Aalst, W. Mali, H. Gietema, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken and P. de Jong, "Semi-automatic quantification of subsolid pulmonary nodules: comparison with manual measurements", PLoS One, 2013;8(11):e80249.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~29
51. E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, B. van Ginneken, M. Willemink, J. Kuhnigk, P. van Ooijen, M. Oudkerk, W. Mali and P. de Jong, "Computer-Aided Segmentation and Volumetry of Artificial Ground-Glass Nodules at Chest CT", American Journal of Roentgenology, 2013;201(2):295-300.
    Abstract DOI PMID Download Cited by ~30
52. N. Horeweg, C. van der Aalst, R. Vliegenthart, Y. Zhao, X. Xie, E. Scholten, W. Mali, E. Thunnissen, C. Weenink, H. Groen, J. Lammers, K. Nackaerts, J. van Rosmalen, M. Oudkerk and H. de Koning, "Volumetric computed tomography screening for lung cancer: three rounds of the NELSON trial", European Respiratory Journal, 2013;42(6):1659-1667.
    Abstract DOI PMID
53. E. Scholten, W. Mali, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken, R. Glandorf, R. van Klaveren, M. Oudkerk and P. de Jong, "Non-solid lung nodules on low-dose computed tomography: comparison of detection rate between 3 visualization techniques", Cancer Imaging, 2013;13(2):150-154.
    Abstract DOI PMID Cited by ~7
54. N. Horeweg, C. van der Aalst, E. Thunnissen, K. Nackaerts, C. Weenink, H. Groen, J. Lammers, J. Aerts, E. Scholten, J. van Rosmalen, W. Mali, M. Oudkerk and H. de Koning, "Characteristics of lung cancers detected by computer tomography screening in the randomized NELSON trial", American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2013;187(8):848-854.
    Abstract DOI PMID

Preprints

1. E. Sogancioglu, B. van Ginneken, F. Behrendt, M. Bengs, A. Schlaefer, M. Radu, D. Xu, K. Sheng, F. Scalzo, E. Marcus, S. Papa, J. Teuwen, E. Scholten, S. Schalekamp, N. Hendrix, C. Jacobs, W. Hendrix, C. Sánchez and K. Murphy, "Nodule detection and generation on chest X-rays: NODE21 Challenge", arXiv:2401.02192, 2024.
   Abstract DOI PMID arXiv
2. G. Mamani, N. Lessmann, E. Scholten, M. Prokop, C. Jacobs and B. van Ginneken, "Kidney abnormality segmentation in thorax-abdomen CT scans", arXiv:2309.03383, 2023.
   Abstract DOI arXiv
3. K. Murphy, S. Habib, S. Zaidi, S. Khowaja, A. Khan, J. Melendez, E. Scholten, F. Amad, S. Schalekamp, M. Verhagen, R. Philipsen, A. Meijers and B. van Ginneken, "Computer aided detection of tuberculosis on chest radiographs: An evaluation of the CAD4TB v6 system", arXiv:1903.03349, 2019.
   Abstract arXiv Cited by ~113

Papers in conference proceedings

1. E. Calli, E. Sogancioglu, E. Scholten, K. Murphy and B. van Ginneken, "Handling label noise through model confidence and uncertainty: application to chest radiograph classification", Medical Imaging, 2019(1).
   Abstract DOI Cited by ~17
2. F. Ciompi, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, S. van Riel, M. Wille, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Automatic detection of spiculation of pulmonary nodules in Computed Tomography images", Medical Imaging, 2015;9414(941409).
   Abstract DOI Cited by ~6

Abstracts

1. R. Dinnessen, K. Venkadesh, D. Peeters, H. Gietema, E. Scholten, C. Schaefer-Prokop and C. Jacobs, "External validation of an AI algorithm for pulmonary nodule malignancy risk estimation on a dataset of incidentally detected pulmonary nodules", European Congress of Radiology, 2024.
   Abstract
2. N. Antonissen, K. Venkadesh, H. Gietema, R. Vliegenthart, Z. Saghir, M. Silva, E. Pastorino, E. Scholten, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Retrospective identification of low-risk individuals eligible for biennial lung cancer screening using PanCan-based and deep learning-based risk thresholds", Annual Meeting of the European Society of Thoracic Imaging, 2023.
   Abstract
3. N. Antonissen, K. Venkadesh, H. Gietema, R. Vliegenthart, Z. Saghir, E. Scholten, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Retrospective validation of nodule management based on deep learning-based malignancy thresholds in lung cancer screening", European Congress of Radiology, 2023.
   Abstract
4. D. Peeters, N. Alves, K. Venkadesh, R. Dinnessen, Z. Saghir, E. Scholten, H. Huisman, C. Schaefer-Prokop, R. Vliegenthart, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "The effect of applying an uncertainty estimation method on the performance of a deep learning model for nodule malignancy risk estimation", European Congress of Radiology, 2023.
   Abstract
5. K. Venkadesh, T. Aleef, A. Schreuder, E. Scholten, B. van Ginneken, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Deep learning for estimating pulmonary nodule malignancy risk using prior CT examinations in lung cancer screening", European Congress of Radiology, 2022.
   Abstract
6. W. Hendrix, N. Hendrix, M. Prokop, E. Scholten, B. Van Ginneken, M. Rutten and C. Jacobs, "Trends in the Incidence of Pulmonary Nodules in Chest Computed Tomography: 10-Year Results from Two Dutch Hospitals", European Congress of Radiology, 2021.
   Abstract DOI
7. K. Venkadesh, A. Schreuder, E. Scholten, S. Atkar-Khattra, J. Mayo, Z. Saghir, M. Wille, B. van Ginneken, S. Lam, M. Prokop and C. Jacobs, "Integration Of A Deep Learning Algorithm Into The Clinically Established PanCan Model For Malignancy Risk Estimation Of Screen-detected Pulmonary Nodules In First Screening CT", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2021.
   Abstract
8. C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, A. Schreuder, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "An observer study comparing radiologists with the prize-winning lung cancer detection algorithms from the 2017 Kaggle Data Science Bowl", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2019.
   Abstract
9. A. Schreuder, C. Jacobs, N. Lessmann, E. Scholten, I. Isgum, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Improved Lung Cancer and Mortality Prediction Accuracy Using Survival Models Based on Semi-Automatic CT Image Measurements", World Conference on Lung Cancer, 2018.
   Abstract
10. M. Hall, A. Setio, S. Sheridan, M. Sproule, M. Williams, E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, B. Van Ginneken and G. Roditi, "Computer aided detection (CAD) and scoring of lung nodules in a Scottish lung cancer screening programme", European Congress of Radiology, 2018.
    Abstract DOI
11. A. Schreuder, B. van Ginneken, E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, M. Prokop, N. Sverzellati, S. Desai, A. Devaraj and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "What is a perifissural nodule? Low inter-observer agreement in NLST data", European Societies of Cardiovascular Radiology and Thoracic Imaging joint meeting, 2018.
    Abstract
12. A. Schreuder, C. Schaefer-Prokop, E. Scholten, D. Lynch, J. Charbonnier and C. Jacobs, "Perifissural nodule count as a biomarker for COPD GOLD stages and emphysema measurements?", European Societies of Cardiovascular Radiology and Thoracic Imaging Joint Meeting, 2018.
    Abstract
13. J. Bukala, G. Humpire Mamani, E. Scholten, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken and C. Jacobs, "Fully Automatic Measurement of the Splenic Volume in CT with U-Net Convolutional Neural Networks", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2017.
    Abstract
14. A. Schreuder, C. Schaefer-Prokop, E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Use of a risk model combining clinical information and CT findings to customize follow-up intervals in lung cancer screening", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2017.
    Abstract
15. F. Ciompi, K. Chung, A. Setio, S. van Riel, E. Scholten, P. Gerke, C. Jacobs, U. Pastorino, A. Marchiano, M. Wille, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Pulmonary nodule type classification with convolutional networks", Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, 2016.
    Abstract
16. E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, C. Schaefer-Prokop, J. Rühaak, H. de Koning, M. Oudkerk, P. de Jong, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Temporal subtraction of chest CT in lung cancer screening", European Congress of Radiology, 2016.
    Abstract
17. K. Chung, E. Scholten, S. van Riel, F. Ciompi, P. de Jong, M. Wille, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Differentiation of persistent and transient subsolid nodules: does morphology help?", European Congress of Radiology, 2015;85(3):648-652.
    Abstract
18. S. van Riel, F. Ciompi, M. Wille, E. Scholten, N. Sverzellati, S. Rossi, A. Dirksen, M. Brink, R. Wittenberg, M. Naqibullah, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Can morphological features differentiate between malignant and benign pulmonary nodules, detected in a screen setting?", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2015.
    Abstract
19. S. van Riel, F. Ciompi, M. Wille, M. Naqibullah, E. Scholten, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Lung-RADS versus the McWilliams nodule malignancy score for risk prediction: an evaluation using lesions from the DLCST Trial", World Conference on Lung Cancer, 2015.
    Abstract
20. S. van Riel, F. Ciompi, M. Wille, E. Scholten, A. Dirksen, K. Chung, M. Prokop, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Comparing LungRADS and the McWilliams nodule malignancy score: which approach works best to select screen detected pulmonary nodules for more aggressive followup?", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2015.
    Abstract
21. J. Charbonnier, M. Brink, F. Ciompi, E. Scholten, C. Schaefer-Prokop and E. Van Rikxoort, "Automatic Separation and Classification of Arteries and Veins in Non-Contrast Thoracic CT Scans", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2015.
    Abstract Url
22. E. Scholten, C. Jacobs, B. van Ginneken, S. van Riel, R. Vliegenthart, M. Oudkerk, M. Prokop, H. Gietema and P. de Jong., "Detection and quantification of the solid component in pulmonary subsolid nodules by semiautomatic segmentation", European Congress of Radiology, 2015.
    Abstract Cited by ~58
23. S. van Riel, K. Chung, E. Scholten, P. de Jong, C. Schaefer-Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "ACR Lung-RADS guidelines for pure ground-glass nodules: is a threshold of 20mm adequate?", European Congress of Radiology, 2015.
    Abstract
24. B. van Ginneken, C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, M. Prokop and P. de Jong, "Feasibility of Rapid Reading of CT Lung Cancer Screening with Computer-Aided Detection Support", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2014.
    Abstract
25. C. Jacobs, E. van Rikxoort, J. Kuhnigk, E. Scholten, P. de Jong, C. Schaefer-Prokop, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Non-solid, part-solid or solid? Classification of pulmonary nodules in thoracic CT by radiologists and a computer-aided diagnosis system", European Congress of Radiology, 2013.
    Abstract
26. S. van Riel, C. Schaefer-Prokop, E. van Rikxoort, B. van Ginneken, M. Prokop, S. Schalekamp, C. Jacobs, P. de Jong, H. Gietema and E. Scholten, "Impact of section thickness on classification of pulmonary nodules into solid, part-solid, and non-solid: an observer study", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2013.
    Abstract
27. S. van Riel, E. van Rikxoort, C. Jacobs, S. Schalekamp, M. Prokop, B. van Ginneken, P. de Jong, E. Scholten, H. Gietema and C. Schaefer-Prokop, "Intra- and inter-reader variability of pulmonary nodule classification according to the Fleischner guidelines: clinical consequences", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2013.
    Abstract
28. C. Jacobs, E. van Rikxoort, J. Kuhnigk, E. Scholten, P. de Jong, C. Schaefer-Prokop, M. Prokop and B. van Ginneken, "Automated characterization of pulmonary nodules in thoracic CT images using a segmentation-based classification system", European Congress of Radiology, 2013.
    Abstract
29. C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, S. Saur, T. Twellmann, P. de Jong and B. van Ginneken, "Computer-Aided Detection of Ground Glass Nodules in Lung Cancer Screening: Retrospective Evaluation of Potential Benefit", European Congress of Radiology, 2012.
    Abstract
30. C. Jacobs, E. Scholten, S. Saur, T. Twellmann, P. de Jong and B. van Ginneken, "Computer-Aided Detection of Ground Glass Nodules in Thoracic CT Images", Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, 2011.
    Abstract

PhD theses

1. E. Scholten, "SubSolid Nodules in lung cancer screening", PhD thesis, 2014.
   Abstract Url